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Gson Dynamic Key Deserializer
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package me.peerapong.android_dynamicjsonkey; | |
import android.os.Bundle; | |
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; | |
import android.util.Log; | |
import com.google.gson.Gson; | |
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder; | |
import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContext; | |
import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializer; | |
import com.google.gson.JsonElement; | |
import com.google.gson.JsonParseException; | |
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken; | |
import java.lang.reflect.Type; | |
import java.util.HashMap; | |
import java.util.Map; | |
import retrofit2.Call; | |
import retrofit2.Callback; | |
import retrofit2.Response; | |
import retrofit2.Retrofit; | |
import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory; | |
import retrofit2.http.GET; | |
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { | |
private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName(); | |
@Override | |
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { | |
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); | |
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); | |
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder() | |
.registerTypeAdapter(new TypeToken<NumberResponse>() { | |
}.getType(), new NumberResponse.NumberResponseDeserializer()) | |
.create(); | |
API api = new Retrofit.Builder() | |
.baseUrl("http://172.20.10.2:8087/") | |
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson)) | |
.build() | |
.create(API.class); | |
api.getNumber().enqueue(new Callback<NumberResponse>() { | |
@Override | |
public void onResponse(Call<NumberResponse> call, Response<NumberResponse> response) { | |
NumberResponse numberResponse = response.body(); | |
Log.d(TAG, "onResponse: " + numberResponse.getStringNumberMap().toString()); | |
/* | |
OUTPUT: D/MainActivity: onResponse: {1={id=1.0, name=ONE}, 2={id=2.0, name=TWO}, 3={id=3.0, name=THREE}} | |
*/ | |
} | |
@Override | |
public void onFailure(Call<NumberResponse> call, Throwable t) { | |
t.printStackTrace(); | |
} | |
}); | |
} | |
public interface API { | |
/* | |
{ | |
"1": {"id": 1, "name": "ONE"}, | |
"2": {"id": 2, "name": "TWO"}, | |
"3": {"id": 3, "name": "THREE"} | |
} | |
*/ | |
@GET("/dynamic.json") | |
Call<NumberResponse> getNumber(); | |
} | |
static class NumberResponse { | |
public Map<String, Number> mStringNumberMap; | |
public Map<String, Number> getStringNumberMap() { | |
return mStringNumberMap; | |
} | |
public void setStringNumberMap(Map<String, Number> stringNumberMap) { | |
mStringNumberMap = stringNumberMap; | |
} | |
public static class Number { | |
public int id; | |
public String name; | |
@Override | |
public String toString() { | |
return "Number{" + | |
"id=" + id + | |
", name='" + name + '\'' + | |
'}'; | |
} | |
} | |
public static class NumberResponseDeserializer implements JsonDeserializer<NumberResponse> { | |
@Override | |
public NumberResponse deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException { | |
NumberResponse response = new Gson().fromJson(json, NumberResponse.class); | |
Map<String, Number> map = new HashMap<>(); | |
map = (Map<String, Number>) new Gson().fromJson(json, map.getClass()); | |
response.setStringNumberMap(map); | |
return response; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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or if you (future reader) don't mind adding a little (or a lot) performance cost (due to reflections in runtime), use
TypeToken
for GSON, see the article here: http://findnerd.com/list/view/Parse-Json-Object-with-dynamic-keys-using-Gson-/24094/