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GnuPG 2.1.18 Build Instructions for Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

GnuPG 2.1.20 Build Instructions

Below you is my build instructions for GnuPG 2.1.20 released on 03-Apr-2017. These instructions are built for a headless Ubuntu 16.04 LTS server.

Or if you wish, you may use the install script to install GnuPG 2.1.20 by entring the following:

curl -sL "https://gist.github.com/mattrude/3883a3801613b048d45b/raw/install-gnupg2.sh" |sh

Install the needed depends

apt-get -y install libgnutls-dev bzip2 make gettext texinfo gnutls-bin \
build-essential g++

Setup the build

mkdir -p /var/src/gnupg21 && cd /var/src/gnupg21
gpg --list-keys
gpg --recv-keys 0x4F25E3B6 0xE0856959 0x33BD3F06 0x7EFD60D9 0xF7E48EDB

Installing libgpg-error 1.27

wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libgpg-error/libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libgpg-error/libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz.sig && \
gpg --verify libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz.sig && tar -xzf libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz && \
cd libgpg-error-1.27/ && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../

Installing libgcrypt 1.7.6

wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libgcrypt/libgcrypt-1.7.6.tar.gz && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libgcrypt/libgcrypt-1.7.6.tar.gz.sig && \
gpg --verify libgcrypt-1.7.6.tar.gz.sig && tar -xzf libgcrypt-1.7.6.tar.gz && \
cd libgcrypt-1.7.6 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../

Installing libassuan 2.4.3

wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libassuan/libassuan-2.4.3.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libassuan/libassuan-2.4.3.tar.bz2.sig && \
gpg --verify libassuan-2.4.3.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf libassuan-2.4.3.tar.bz2 && \
cd libassuan-2.4.3 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../

Installing libksba 1.3.5

wget -c  ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libksba/libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libksba/libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2.sig && \
gpg --verify libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2 && \
cd libksba-1.3.5 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../

Installing npth 1.3

wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/npth/npth-1.3.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/npth/npth-1.3.tar.bz2.sig && \
gpg --verify npth-1.3.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf npth-1.3.tar.bz2 && \
cd npth-1.3 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../

Install ncurses 6.0

wget -c ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-6.0.tar.gz && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-6.0.tar.gz.sig && \
gpg --verify ncurses-6.0.tar.gz.sig && tar -xzf ncurses-6.0.tar.gz && \
cd ncurses-6.0 && export CPPFLAGS="-P" && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../

Install pinentry 1.0.0

wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/pinentry/pinentry-1.0.0.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/pinentry/pinentry-1.0.0.tar.bz2.sig && \
gpg --verify pinentry-1.0.0.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf pinentry-1.0.0.tar.bz2 && \
cd pinentry-1.0.0 && ./configure --enable-pinentry-curses --disable-pinentry-qt4 && \
make && make install && cd ../

Install GnuPG 2.1.20

wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/gnupg/gnupg-2.1.20.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/gnupg/gnupg-2.1.20.tar.bz2.sig && \
gpg --verify gnupg-2.1.20.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf gnupg-2.1.20.tar.bz2 && \
cd gnupg-2.1.20 && ./configure && make && make install && echo $?

Finishing the build

echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/gpg2.conf && ldconfig -v
#!/bin/bash
apt-get update
apt-get -y install libgnutls-dev bzip2 make gettext texinfo gnutls-bin build-essential g++
mkdir -p /var/src/gnupg21 && cd /var/src/gnupg21
gpg --list-keys
gpg --recv-keys 0x4F25E3B6 0xE0856959 0x33BD3F06 0x7EFD60D9 0xF7E48EDB
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libgpg-error/libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libgpg-error/libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz.sig && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libgcrypt/libgcrypt-1.7.6.tar.gz && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libgcrypt/libgcrypt-1.7.6.tar.gz.sig && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libassuan/libassuan-2.4.3.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libassuan/libassuan-2.4.3.tar.bz2.sig && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libksba/libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/libksba/libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2.sig && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/npth/npth-1.2.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/npth/npth-1.2.tar.bz2.sig && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-6.0.tar.gz && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-6.0.tar.gz.sig && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/pinentry/pinentry-0.9.5.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/pinentry/pinentry-0.9.5.tar.bz2.sig && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/gnupg/gnupg-2.1.20.tar.bz2 && \
wget -c ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/gnupg/gnupg-2.1.20.tar.bz2.sig && \
gpg --verify libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz.sig && tar -xzf libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz && \
gpg --verify libgcrypt-1.7.6.tar.gz.sig && tar -xzf libgcrypt-1.7.6.tar.gz && \
gpg --verify libassuan-2.4.3.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf libassuan-2.4.3.tar.bz2 && \
gpg --verify libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2 && \
gpg --verify npth-1.2.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf npth-1.2.tar.bz2 && \
gpg --verify ncurses-6.0.tar.gz.sig && tar -xzf ncurses-6.0.tar.gz && \
gpg --verify pinentry-0.9.5.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf pinentry-0.9.5.tar.bz2 && \
gpg --verify gnupg-2.1.20.tar.bz2.sig && tar -xjf gnupg-2.1.20.tar.bz2 && \
cd libgpg-error-1.27/ && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../ && \
cd libgcrypt-1.7.6 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../ && \
cd libassuan-2.4.3 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../ && \
cd libksba-1.3.5 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../ && \
cd npth-1.2 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../ && \
cd ncurses-6.0 && ./configure && make && make install && cd ../ && \
cd pinentry-0.9.5 && ./configure --enable-pinentry-curses --disable-pinentry-qt4 && \
make && make install && cd ../ && \
cd gnupg-2.1.20 && ./configure && make && make install && \
echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/gpg2.conf && ldconfig -v && \
echo "Complete!!!"
@rasa
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rasa commented Mar 12, 2018

This works for 2.2.5:

#!/usr/bin/env bash

set -e -x

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y install libgnutls28-dev bzip2 make gettext texinfo gnutls-bin build-essential g++

mkdir -p gnupg22
pushd gnupg22

wget -c https://gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/libgpg-error/libgpg-error-1.27.tar.gz{,.sig}
wget -c https://gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/libgcrypt/libgcrypt-1.8.2.tar.gz{,.sig}
wget -c https://gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/libassuan/libassuan-2.5.1.tar.bz2{,.sig} 
wget -c https://gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/libksba/libksba-1.3.5.tar.bz2{,.sig}
wget -c https://gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/npth/npth-1.5.tar.bz2{,.sig}
wget -c https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-6.1.tar.gz{,.sig}
wget -c https://gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/pinentry/pinentry-1.1.0.tar.bz2{,.sig}
wget -c https://gnupg.org/ftp/gcrypt/gnupg/gnupg-2.2.5.tar.bz2{,.sig}

gpg --list-keys
gpg --recv-keys 0x4F25E3B6 0xE0856959 0x33BD3F06 0x7EFD60D9 0xF7E48EDB

for i in *.sig; do
	gpg --verify "$i"
done
for i in *.gz; do
	tar -xzf "$i"
done
for i in *.bz2; do
  tar -xjf "$i"
done
dirs="libgpg-error libgcrypt libassuan libksba npth ncurses pinentry gnupg"
for i in $dirs; do
	CONFIGURE_OPTS=
	if [[ "$i" =~ ^pinentry ]]; then
		CONFIGURE_OPTS="${CONFIGURE_OPTS} --enable-pinentry-curses --disable-pinentry-qt4"
	fi
	pushd $i*/
	./configure $CONFIGURE_OPTS
	make
	sudo make install
	popd
done
sudo tee -a /etc/ld.so.conf.d/gpg2.conf <<<"/usr/local/lib"
sudo ldconfig -v
echo "Complete!!!"
popd

@tuttlem
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tuttlem commented Oct 18, 2018

Thanks for this!

In order to get ncurses-6.0 to build, I needed the following:

export CPPFLAGS="-P"

@kailash-c
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kailash-c commented Jul 21, 2021

Thanks for script.
But I face a problem related to supported compression algorithms.

After Installation:

gpg (GnuPG) 2.2.5
libgcrypt 1.8.2
Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

Supported algorithms:
Pubkey: RSA, ELG, DSA, ECDH, ECDSA, EDDSA
Cipher: IDEA, 3DES, CAST5, BLOWFISH, AES, AES192, AES256, TWOFISH,
        CAMELLIA128, CAMELLIA192, CAMELLIA256
Hash: SHA1, RIPEMD160, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512, SHA224
Compression: Uncompressed

I want ZLIB, ZIP, BZIP2 in compression algorithm list.
So Is there any way to support for above compression algorithm

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