Last active
March 18, 2020 06:27
-
-
Save ksylvan/a105f65fb6797629ba123dcad5f17e43 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
OurString and hasNext and getNext
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
# | |
# | |
# _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ | |
# |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| | |
# | | | | | |
# |H| |L| |W| |D| | |
# |E| |O| |O| |!| | |
# |L| |R| | |
# |L| | |
# | |
# 1) var def | |
# 2) print | |
# 3) hasNext, getNext | |
# | |
# | |
# | |
class OurString: | |
def __init__(self, arr): | |
self.__a = arr | |
self.__it = iter(self) | |
self.__peek = None | |
def __iterator(self): | |
i, j = 0, 0 | |
arr = self.__a | |
n = len(arr) | |
while i < n: | |
if arr[i] is None: | |
i += 1 | |
continue | |
s = arr[i] | |
if j == len(s): | |
j = 0 | |
i += 1 | |
continue | |
yield s[j] | |
j += 1 | |
def __iter__(self): | |
return self.__iterator() | |
def __str__(self): | |
# We can use the object as an iterable, | |
# since we defined __iter__() to return | |
# the iterator (generator above). | |
return "".join([x for x in self]) | |
def hasNext(self): | |
if self.__peek: | |
return True | |
try: | |
self.__peek = next(self.__it) | |
except StopIteration: | |
return False | |
return True | |
def getNext(self): | |
# return next character, or None | |
c = None | |
if self.hasNext(): | |
c = self.__peek | |
self.__peek = None | |
return c | |
s1 = OurString([None, None, "HEL", "LO", None, None, None, "WORL", None, "D!"]) | |
# print() uses str() under the hood, | |
# which uses the __str__() method. | |
print(s1) | |
s2 = OurString([None, "Hi", None, None, "There!"]) | |
while s2.hasNext(): | |
print(s2.getNext()) | |
# Demo use of OurString as an iterable. | |
for c in s2: | |
print(c, end="") | |
print("") |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment