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October 1, 2024 13:26
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Replace WP.org API calls with custom hostnames
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<?php | |
/** | |
* Plugin Name: WP API Mirror Config | |
* | |
* Place this file in `wp-content/mu-plugins/wp-api-mirror.php` | |
* and it will be activated automatically. | |
* | |
* Note that most requests to api.wordpress.org contain dynamic payload | |
* such as list of activated plugins, themes and your site URLs. Some of | |
* them also use POST requests so be sure to configure heavy caching that | |
* accounts for the full request payload. | |
*/ | |
// Replace all requests to wp.org APIs with custom hostnames. | |
add_action( | |
'http_api_curl', | |
function ( $handle, $parsed_args, $url ) { | |
$hostname_map = [ | |
// REPLACE these with your own hostnames. | |
'api.wordpress.org' => 'reverse.example.net/wp-api', | |
'downloads.wordpress.org' => 'reverse.example.net/wp-downloads', | |
]; | |
// Attempt to rewrite the request hostname. | |
$url_replaced = str_replace( | |
array_keys( $hostname_map ), | |
array_values( $hostname_map ), | |
$url | |
); | |
if ( $url_replaced !== $url ) { | |
curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_URL, $url_replaced ); | |
} | |
}, | |
1000, | |
3 | |
); |
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# | |
# THIS IS A SAMPLE CONFIGURATION FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY! PLEASE | |
# DON'T ABUSE THE WP.ORG SERVERS AND HOST YOUR OWN REPLICAS INSTEAD! | |
# | |
# Reverse proxies like this are still putting load on the origin servers | |
# and can be easily blocked by IP or rate limiting. | |
# | |
# Place this under /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/wp-api-reverse.conf | |
# | |
# Configure proxy cache for all responses. | |
proxy_cache_path /var/cache/nginx-reverse levels=1:2 keys_zone=REVERSE:10m inactive=24h max_size=1g; | |
server { | |
server_name reverse.example.com; | |
listen 443 ssl http2; | |
# Specify the DNS server used for resolving the origin hostname IPs. | |
resolver 8.8.8.8; | |
# Disable logs for these requests. | |
access_log off; | |
location /wp-api/ { | |
proxy_pass https://api.wordpress.org/; | |
proxy_cache REVERSE; | |
proxy_cache_key "$host$request_uri"; | |
proxy_cache_valid 200 1h; | |
proxy_ignore_headers Expires Cache-Control Set-Cookie; | |
proxy_intercept_errors on; | |
proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header updating http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504; | |
} | |
location /wp-downloads/ { | |
proxy_pass https://downloads.wordpress.org/; | |
proxy_cache REVERSE; | |
proxy_cache_key "$host$request_uri"; | |
proxy_cache_valid 200 1h; | |
proxy_hide_header Link; | |
proxy_ignore_headers Expires Cache-Control Set-Cookie; | |
proxy_intercept_errors on; | |
proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header updating http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504; | |
} | |
# Additional TLS config goes here. | |
} |
It looks like wordpress has blocked all Nginx proxy traffic, and wpmirror.com is now failing to download any files with a 434 error code.
I'm both saddened and shocked that .org has become a private property.
A temporary fix was deployed to resolve this issue, let's see what else happens.
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See this gist with notes on the WP API endpoints and their functionality https://gist.github.com/kasparsd/0b0cec8548b0115f5611f814d534b9aa