-
-
Save bergus/1387854 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Correct easiest way to find duplicate values in a JavaScript array - Native unique function implementation
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
/* | |
* I saw this thread: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/840781/easiest-way-to-find-duplicate-values-in-a-javascript-array | |
* The solutions from gist:1305056 were elegant, but wrong. So here's mine: | |
*/ | |
Array.prototype.unique = function(test) { | |
/* returns a new, sorted Array without duplicates */ | |
if (!Array.isArray(this)) | |
throw new TypeError("Array.prototype.unique must be called on an Array"); | |
return this.slice(0).sort().filter( typeof test == "function" | |
? function(v, i, a) { return !i || !test(v, a[i-1]); } | |
: function(v, i, a) { return !i || v !== a[i-1]; } | |
); | |
}; | |
// Short Snippet without type test: | |
Array.prototype.unique=function(test){return this.slice(0).sort().filter(typeof test=="function"?function(v, i, a){return !i||!test(v,a[i-1]);}:function(v,i,a){return !i||v!==a[i-1];});}; | |
/* | |
* Numbers | |
*/ | |
var arr = [324,3,32,0,5,52,2100,1,20,2,3,3,2,0,2,2,1,1,1]; | |
//1. sorting / map | |
var a = arr.sort(); | |
>>>[0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 20, 2100, 3, 3, 3, 32, 324, 5, 52] | |
//2. reduce | |
a.filter( function(v, i, a) { return !i || v !== a[i-1]; } ); | |
[0, 1, 2, 20, 2100, 3, 32, 324, 5, 52] | |
/* | |
* Strings | |
*/ | |
var a = 'Magic belongs to Jerry Harry Jerry Harry Potter and Banana Joe'.split(' '); | |
a = a.sort() | |
>>>["Banana", "Harry", "Harry", "Jerry", "Jerry", "Joe", "Magic", "Potter", "and", "belongs", "to"] | |
a.filter( function(v, i, a) { return !i || v !== a[i-1]; } ); | |
>>>["Banana", "Harry", "Jerry", "Joe", "Magic", "Potter", "and", "belongs", "to"] | |
/** | |
* Additional information: | |
* | |
* you can also use a function to compare 2 items, which returns whether they are equal or not | |
* But watch out: items which are equal also must get sorted in the same way (after each other): | |
*/ | |
[{id:1},{id:0},{id:2},{id:0}].sort(); | |
>>>[{id:1},{id:0},{id:2},{id:0}] //they're sorted as "[Object object]" - equal | |
function Item(number){ | |
this.id = number; | |
this.toString = function(){return this.id}; | |
} | |
[new Item(1), new Item(0), new Item(2), new Item(0)].sort(); | |
>>>[<0>, <0>, <1>, <2>] | |
[new Item(1), new Item(0), new Item(2), new Item(0)].unique(function(a, b){return a.id==b.id;}); | |
>>>[<0>, <1>, <2>] // tadaa! |
mflodin
commented
Jan 10, 2012
via email
Yeah, I noticed that and changed the comment, but you probably saw the
comment before it was edited.
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment