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Last active December 24, 2024 03:30
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Decoding Helm3 resources in secrets

Helm 3 is storing description of it's releases in secrets. You can simply find them via

$ kubectl get secrets
NAME                                                TYPE                                  DATA   AGE
sh.helm.release.v1.wordpress.v1                     helm.sh/release.v1                    1      1h

If you want to get more info about the secret, you can try to describe the secret

$ kubectl describe secret sh.helm.release.v1.wordpress.v1
Name:         sh.helm.release.v1.wordpress.v1
Namespace:    default
Labels:       createdAt=1578561400
              name=wordpress
              owner=helm
              status=superseded
              version=1
Annotations:  <none>

Type:  helm.sh/release.v1

Data
====
release:  34976 bytes

Now you can see, that the secret is holding one file release which has ~35kB. In order to read that, you need to know, that kubernetes secrets are base64 encoded by default. But after decoding, you still don't get the data because Helm3 is encoding those data further.

So in order to decode the data, you have to:

  • base64 decode - Kubernetes secrets encoding
  • base64 decode (again) - Helm encoding
  • gzip decompress - Helm zipping

The final command to get the Helm's release data can look like this:

kubectl get secrets sh.helm.release.v1.wordpress.v1 -o json | jq .data.release | tr -d '"' | base64 -d | base64 -d | gzip -d 

Voilà, now you have JSON data of Helm resources. It stores every Chart's file and further encode it via base64.

@pc-tzimmerman
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Awesome!

@johnwongapi
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johnwongapi commented Sep 12, 2024

I created a Github page for those who don't have helm command installed.
It can decode offline and show the helm resource.
Feel free to comment!

https://helm-decode.jojo.hk/

helm-decode

@ivnilv
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ivnilv commented Oct 4, 2024

I created a Github page for those who don't have helm command installed. It can decode offline and show the helm resource. Feel free to comment!

https://helm-decode.jojo.hk/
helm-decode

Wow! Thank you so much for this.

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